The shaft is made from hardened, tempered chrome vanadium steel with a satin black powder-coated finish for corrosion protection. The handle features built-in grooves to provide an enhanced grip, serving as an alternative to a bulky soft grip handle. The specially designed hinged joint head is made from chrome molybdenum for extra torque and has a durable manganese phosphate coating. It features a spring-loaded ball bearing for secure socket holding.